Language:日本語 / English
2019y vol.19 Issue 2
preface
The origin recurrence Kana Ishihara
 


Original Articles
Usefulness of semi-solid medical food re-administered after percutaneous endoscopic gastro stomy Yusaku KAJIHARA
【Abstract】
Background:Even though there is no problem during preoperative enteral nutrition, some patients receiving enteral nutrition after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) suffer from digestive symptoms, including vomiting and diarrhea. The aim of the present study is to investigate the usefulness of semi solid medical food, which is more physiologic than the other nutrients.
Methods:My retrospective study included 91 patients who I performed PEG as the attending physician from August 1, 2011 to March 31, 2019. There were no instances of digestive symptoms during enteral nutrition before PEG. The types of nutrients re administered after PEG were divided into three categories: semi solid medical food (n = 20), polymeric form ula (n = 26), and elemental diet (n =45). I compared the rates of digestive symptoms within one week after nutrient re administration.
Results:The digestive symptom rate of semi solid medical food group was significantly lower than that of polymeric formu la group [0% vs. 26.9% (7/26), p <0.05] and was similar to that of elemental diet group [0% vs. 2.2% (1/45), p = 1].
Conclusion:The present study revealed the usefulness of semi solid medical food as well as elemental diet re administered after PEG for th e patients who had no digestive symptoms during preoperative enteral nutrition.


Key words: semi-solid medical food, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, vomiting, diarrhea

The current state of the emergency cardiac catheterization
and geographical influence in Shimokita medical care zone

Nami YAMAMURA
Jyunko YONENUMA
Yuri NAKAJIMA
Midori TAKAMATSU
Yumi ISHITA
Takeshi KATO
【Abstrct】
In the Mutsu General Hospital,We carried out 50-60 examination with emergency cardiac catheterization every year, but as a result of Acute Coronary Syndrome developing in 2018 whether there was a difference for a myocardial injury by a difference of the distance to our hospital after an acute coronary syndrome developed, and having compared it using the numerical value of Creatine Kinase, Creatine Kinase -MB type, troponin T of the myocardial marker targeting at t he patients whom I treated by emergency cardiac catheterization inspection, the distance to our hospital showed a high price to the myocardial marker so as far off, and it was thought that there was the myocardial injury which was stronger than the patient that distance was near.


Key words: Cardiac catheterization . Acute coronary syndrome. Myocardial marker

Analysis of treatment outcome as a work of hospital cancer registration concerning curative therapy for esophageal cancer and non-small cell lung cancer in Mutsu General Hospital.
Hirofumi TSUBO
Yasushi MARIYA
【Abstract】
We examined the outcomes of curative anti-cancer therapy for esophageal cancer and non-small cell lung cancer, employing 3 types of survival rate based on the survey data of hospital cancer registration. As a result, it was suggested that they were within the level of national standard, although the patient number and the observation period were not sufficient. We would like to further investigate the treatment outcomes for malignancies in the other region.



Key words: survival, curative therapy, esophageal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, hospital cancer registration


Simulation of Critical Emergency Cesarean Sections at Night and on Holidays

Shino SAITO
【Abstract】
Since 2015, in order to establish a system for critical emergency cesarean sections at night and on holidays , Hospital A has been preparin g manuals and conducting simulations in line with the hospital`s present situation. Hospital A verified that the continuous critical emergency cesarean section simulatio s were effective in creating a system. As a result, the anesthesia ward staff established an anesthesia initiation system which made it possible to shorten the time from the start of surgery to delivery of the baby. The critical emergency cesarean section simulations at Hospital A led to an increase in awareness of multidisciplinary cooperation. By looking back at the results of these simulations, issues were clarified and a new system could be built.


Keywords: critical emergency cesarean section, simulation, multi professional collaboration

Short Communication
Evaluation of Cleaning, Disinfecting, and Storage Procedures via Periodic Endoscope Culture Inspection at the Endoscopic Infections Bureau

Yuko MUNAKATA
Yumiko NAKAMURA
Yumiko KAWAGUCHI
Yoshiko KIKUCHI
Nozomi MURODATE
Shioko MANO
【Abstract】
Hospital A has followed the Periodic Endoscope Examination Protocol (hereinafter referred to as the protocol) as outlined by the Japan Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Engineers Endoscope Safety Management Committee since FY2017. Regular culture inspections on parts of gastrointestinal flexible endoscopes (used to review the first and second parts of the duodenum) such as the outer surface, suction line, air line, water line, special line, forceps button, as well as inspections of the storage location of the endoscopes, are conducted once a year. As a result, the routine endoscopy culture test is believed to be effective as a means of confirming that endoscopes are reliably cleaned, disinfected, and stored, and should be continued.


Keywords: Gastrointestinal flexible endoscope, routine endoscopic culture inspection, endoscope cleaning, endoscope disinfection, storage

Performance Repoert
Research on Woking Activities in The Department of Central Radiology in Mutsu General Hospital. Part 4 (FY 2019). Hirofumi YAMAGAMI
Mitsuaki KUBOTA
Daisuke SAKAMOTO
Yasushi MARIYA
【Abstract】
We reported on the working activities in FY 2019 of the center of Radiology/Radiotherapy in Mutsu General Hospital, according to the modalities, as the report “part 4” following the previously published ones, “part 1 to 3”. and investigated the results from the viewpoint of the possibility to contribute to the efficient work and the sound management of the hospital.


Key words: Research report, Activity report, Radiological diagnosis, Radiation therapy

Effects of the Creation of a Blood Product Coordination System During Emergencies Between Mutsu General Hospital and Oma Hospital
Hitoshi SAITO
Azusa ITO
Keisuke TAMAI
Takeshi ECHIZEN
Takashi YANAGIYA
【Abstrct】
Special District Authority of National Health Insurance Shimokita Medical Center “Oma Hospital,” located in Oma Town in the northernmost part of Honshu, is the medical agency which supplies medical treatment to an area including Oma as well as the neighboring villages of Kazamaura and Sai. Furthermore, the distance to Special District Authority of National Health Insurance Shimokita Medical Center “Mutsu General Hospital,” a nearby impatient medical institution, exceeds 40 kilometers, so Oma Hospital is often required to provide emergency medical care. In May of 2018, a request was made to implement a system for transporting blood products from Mutsu General Hospital to Oma Hospital in cases where blood products were more urgently needed in Oma. The effects of the creation of the supply system for blood products, as well as the reduction of blood disposal, are reported here.


Key words: Blood product coordination、Reduction of blood disposal

Introducing Exercise Therapy for Dialysis Patients at the Office for the Department of Rehabilitation
Noboru SATO
【Abstract】
Dialysis patients tend to have reduced muscle strength, tolerance for exercise, activity, and quality of life due to long periods of bedrest during hemodialysis. In recent years, there have been many reports that exercise therapy during dialysis can improve a patient’s physical capabilities. At the office for the department of rehabilitation, outpatients were introduced to exercise therapy during the course of dialysis. Their physical capabilities at the beginning of the exercise period were compared after three months and six months. A questionnaire of their exercise therapy experiences was also conducted. Results showed that the physical capabilities of patients improved and were maintained. From the questionnaire results, overall opinions of exercise therapy were positive, and all target patients expressed the desire to continue exercising. In the future, we would like to make periodic evaluations and encourage outpatients to continue exercising in the hopes of improving their quality of life.



Key words: Hemodialysis,exercise therapy,SPPB(Short Physical Performance Battery)


Fiscal Year 2018 Activity Results of the Department of Pharmacy, Mutsu General Hospital

Koji YADA
Atsushi TAKANO
【Abstract】
Mutsu General Hospital implemented the DPC system in April 2016. Since then, the pharmacy department has contributed to hospital profits by promoting the switch to generics. However, since April 2018, the method of calculating generic drug use in the DPC system addition has changed, and it has become necessary to further promote switching to generic drugs. This report describes the results of these activities and their evaluations in fiscal year 2018.


Keywords: DPC, Generic drug

Nutritional Management Department Fiscal Year 2018 Earnings Report Ayumi SAWADA
Nozomi HACHINOHE
Natsuki ABE1
Mizuki NAKAMURA
Nozomi NISHII
Hanako MATSUMOTO
【Abstract】
The number of hospital meals served (I) in 2018 was slightly higher than the previous year. Due to an increase of hospitalized patients with chewing and/or swallowing problems, there was an increase in the proportion of non-additional special meals. Examination of dietary forms and lack of manpower for cooking have been problematic. Although dietary instructions have remained unchanged, these challenges create obstacles for future progression.


Key words: Meal medical expenses at the time of hospitalization (1), nutritional meal guidance

Role of the Department of Clinical Engineering at Mutsu General Hospital
Yoshika ISHIKAWA
Kouko FUKUSHIMA
Yukie KUMAGAI
Saori SASAKI
Kazuaki ABE
Manami SUGIYAMA
Akari SHIMONO
【Abstrct】
This document presents various statistics of the clinical engineering department during the 2018 fiscal year. The duties of the clinical engineering department include equipment management, cardiovascular work, and blood purifications. Regarding equipment management, requests for inspection of foot pumps and biological information monitors are increasing. Regarding cardiovascular work, catheter-related cases are increasing. Regarding blood purifications, the number of dialysis treatments has increased with the increase of dialysis machines; however, requests for treatments other than those of hemodialysis have decreased.


Key words: clinical engineering department, equipment management, blood purification

An Examination of the Target Management Results Report and “Target Management” for the Nursing Bureau in 2018
Kumiko KODA
Fujiko YAMAZAKI
Seiko SUGIYAMA
Satomi SIRAHAMA
Mikako KATO
【Abstract】
The Mutsu General Hospital Nursing Bureau has implemented "Target Management" as a theme since 2007. It has been difficult to secure enough time for interviews to confirm goals, but it is necessary to make each staff member aware of their roles. Regarding the first theme of 2018, “strengthening of teamwork”, results were almost as expected. Regarding the second theme, "strengthening post-hospital discharge support", results were below the target. Regarding the third theme, "responding with compassion”, results were as expected. In the future, we would like to continue following the target management plan for nurturing human resources, improving the quality of nursing, and participating in hospital management.



Key words: target management,human resource development,goal progression interviews


Topic
Outcome of combined external beam radiotherapy and Ra-223 radionuclide therapy for CRPC with multiple bone metastases Yasushi MARIYA



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